The Sagrada Família advances towards Gaudí's dream with the four arms of the Jesus Tower

Col·locació del quart braç horitzontal de la Sagrada Família. © Junta Cosntructora
Col·locació del quart braç horitzontal de la Sagrada Família. © Junta Cosntructora

The installation of the four horizontal elements of the cross brings the temple closer to its apex, coinciding with the centenary year of its architect's death

january 20, 2026 - 14:01
The year 2026 is presented as a turning point in the history of the Sagrada Família. A year full of symbolism, because it coincides with the centenary of the death of its architect, Antoni Gaudí, and because, before the pandemic, this was the year that had been indicated as the horizon for the culmination of the temple. Now, however, the Construction Board delays the completion date by almost a decade, placing it around 2035 —without including, however, the controversial staircase designed by Gaudí, which would involve the demolition of several floors on Mallorca Street—. Although this year tourists and Barcelonans will finally not be able to see the Sagrada Familia finished —in a construction that has already lasted more than 140 years, since its beginning in 1882—, they will witness a decisive moment: the culmination of the Jesus Tower, the highest point of the complex.

The first steps towards this goal are already a reality: the cross that will crown this tower has begun to take its definitive shape, with the installation of the four horizontal arms, after workers placed the last of these elements this Wednesday. The arms follow the double-twist geometry that Gaudí projected for all the columns and crosses of the temple. That is, they present a square shape at the outer end and an octagonal shape at the inner end, from where they connect with the core of the structure.

The installation is a work of high technical and architectural complexity, made possible by meticulous and highly specialized teamwork. Each of the arms weighs approximately 12.8 tons and has dimensions of 4.40 meters high by 4.50 meters wide.

Each of the arms of the cross weighs approximately 12.8 tons. © Junta Constructora de la Sagrada Família
As recorded in the Temple Albums —the most faithful descriptions of the last projections Gaudí designed for the Sagrada Família—, the cross was to shine during the day and be illuminated at night. For this reason, materials such as glazed white ceramic and glass have been used in this piece, resistant to atmospheric exposure and highly luminous. It is also planned to install spotlights on the towers of the Evangelists and the Apostles to illuminate the end of the cross during hours of darkness.After placing the four horizontal elements of the cross,the upper arm will still need to be installed.Once installed, the cross will reach a total height of 17 meters—the equivalent of a five-story building—and a width of 13.5 meters. With this structure, the Sagrada Família will definitively culminate the Jesus Tower and reach its apex:reaching 172.5 meters in height and establishing itself as the tallest religious building in all of Europe.The inauguration of this tower, however, is not scheduled until June 10, 2026, coinciding with the exact day of the centenary of Gaudí's death. On that same day, a solemn mass will be held in memory of the Catalan architect, to which Pope Leo XIV has been invited.
With the culmination of the Jesus Tower, the Sagrada Família will be consecrated as the tallest religious building in all of Europe. © Junta Constructora de la Sagrada Família
Once finished, the base of this cross will be open to visitors, from where attendees will not only be able to go up to one of the viewpoints with one of the best panoramic views of the entire city, but also contemplate the Agnus Dei that will be placed in the heart of this tower. This is what Gaudí indicated in his plans and this is how the Construction Board will execute it, with a sculpture by Italian artist Andrea Mastrovito. These visits, however, will not be possible before 2027 and will be managed in small groups, especially taking into account the high influx of public to this building: in 2024 alone, the Sagrada Família exceeded 4.8 million visitors.

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